In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful
43. The king (of Egypt) said: "I do see (in a vision) seven fat kine, whom seven
lean ones devour, and seven green ears of corn, and seven (others) withered. O
ye chiefs! Expound to me my vision if it be that ye can interpret visions."
44. They said: "A confused medley of dreams: and we are not skilled in the
interpretation of dreams."
45. But the man who had been released, one of the two (who had been in prison)
and who now bethought him after (so long) a space of time, said: "I will tell
you the truth of its interpretation: send ye me (therefore)."
46. "O Joseph!" (he said) "O man of truth! Expound to us (the dream) of seven
fat kine whom seven lean ones devour, and of seven green ears of corn and
(seven) others withered: that I may return to the people, and that they may
understand."
47. (Joseph) said: "For seven years shall ye diligently sow as is your wont: and
the harvests that ye reap, ye shall leave them in the ear,- except a little, of
which ye shall eat.
48. "Then will come after that (period) seven dreadful (years), which will
devour what ye shall have laid by in advance for them,- (all) except a little
which ye shall have (specially) guarded.
49. "Then will come after that (period) a year in which the people will have
abundant water, and in which they will press (wine and oil)."
50. So the king said: "Bring ye him unto me." But when the messenger came to
him, (Joseph) said: "Go thou back to thy lord, and ask him, 'What is the state
of mind of the ladies who cut their hands'? For my Lord is certainly well aware
of their snare."
51. (The king) said (to the ladies): "What was your affair when ye did seek to
seduce Joseph from his (true) self?" The ladies said: "(Allah) preserve us! no
evil know we against him!" Said the 'Aziz's wife: "Now is the truth manifest (to
all): it was I who sought to seduce him from his (true) self: He is indeed of
those who are (ever) true (and virtuous).
52. "This (say I), in order that He may know that I have never been false to him
in his absence, and that Allah will never guide the snare of the false ones.
53. "Nor do I absolve my own self (of blame): the (human) soul is certainly
prone to evil, unless my Lord do bestow His Mercy: but surely my Lord is Oft-
forgiving, Most Merciful."
54. So the king said: "Bring him unto me; I will take him specially to serve
about my own person." Therefore when he had spoken to him, he said: "Be assured
this day, thou art, before our own presence, with rank firmly established, and
fidelity fully proved!
55. (Joseph) said: "Set me over the store-houses of the land: I will indeed
guard them, as one that knows (their importance)."
56. Thus did We give established power to Joseph in the land, to take possession
therein as, when, or where he pleased. We bestow of our Mercy on whom We please,
and We suffer not, to be lost, the reward of those who do good.
57. But verily the reward of the Hereafter is the best, for those who believe,
and are constant in righteousness.
58. Then came Joseph's brethren: they entered his presence, and he knew them,
but they knew him not.
59. And when he had furnished them forth with provisions (suitable) for them, he
said: "Bring unto me a brother ye have, of the same father as yourselves, (but a
different mother): see ye not that I pay out full measure, and that I do provide
the best hospitality?
60. "Now if ye bring him not to me, ye shall have no measure (of corn) from me,
nor shall ye (even) come near me."
61. They said: "We shall certainly seek to get our wish about him from his
father: Indeed we shall do it."
62. And (Joseph) told his servants to put their stock-in-trade (with which they
had bartered) into their saddle-bags, so they should know it only when they
returned to their people, in order that they might come back.
63. Now when they returned to their father, they said: "O our father! No more
measure of grain shall we get (unless we take our brother): So send our brother
with us, that we may get our measure; and we will indeed take every care of
him."
64. He said: "Shall I trust you with him with any result other than when I
trusted you with his brother aforetime? But Allah is the best to take care (of
him), and He is the Most Merciful of those who show mercy!"
65. Then when they opened their baggage, they found their stock-in-trade had
been returned to them. They said: "O our father! What (more) can we desire? this
our stock-in-trade has been returned to us: so we shall get (more) food for our
family; We shall take care of our brother; and add (at the same time) a full
camel's load (of grain to our provisions). This is but a small quantity.
66. (Jacob) said: "Never will I send him with you until ye swear a solemn oath
to me, in Allah.s name, that ye will be sure to bring him back to me unless ye
are yourselves hemmed in (and made powerless). And when they had sworn their
solemn oath, he said: "Over all that we say, be Allah the witness and guardian!"
67. Further he said: "O my sons! enter not all by one gate: enter ye by
different gates. Not that I can profit you aught against Allah (with my advice):
None can command except Allah. On Him do I put my trust: and let all that trust
put their trust on Him."
68. And when they entered in the manner their father had enjoined, it did not
profit them in the least against (the plan of) Allah. It was but a necessity of
Jacob's soul, which he discharged. For he was, by our instruction, full of
knowledge (and experience): but most men know not.
69. Now when they came into Joseph's presence, he received his (full) brother to
stay with him. He said (to him): "Behold! I am thy (own) brother; so grieve not
at aught of their doings."
70. At length when he had furnished them forth with provisions (suitable) for
them, he put the drinking cup into his brother's saddle-bag. Then shouted out a
crier: "O ye (in) the caravan! behold! ye are thieves, without doubt!"
71. They said, turning towards them: "What is it that ye miss?"
72. They said: "We miss the great beaker of the king; for him who produces it,
is (the reward of) a camel load; I will be bound by it."
73. (The brothers) said: "By Allah. well ye know that we came not to make
mischief in the land, and we are no thieves!"
74. (The Egyptians) said: "What then shall be the penalty of this, if ye are
(proved) to have lied?"
75. They said: "The penalty should be that he in whose saddle-bag it is found,
should be held (as bondman) to atone for the (crime). Thus it is we punish the
wrong- doers!"
76. So he began (the search) with their baggage, before (he came to) the baggage
of his brother: at length he brought it out of his brother's baggage. Thus did
We plan for Joseph. He could not take his brother by the law of the king except
that Allah willed it (so). We raise to degrees (of wisdom) whom We please: but
over all endued with knowledge is one, the All-Knowing.
Translation by Abdullah Yusufali